padding-left
Definition
Setting a fixed padding value:
<div class="example-1">This is an example</div>
.example-1 {
padding-left: 20px;
}
Setting a percentage padding value relative to the width of the containing block:
<div class="example-2">This is an example</div>
.example-2 {
padding-left: 10%;
}
Using the padding shorthand property to set padding on all four sides of an element:
<div class="example-3">This is an example</div>
.example-3 {
padding: 10px 20px 15px 5px;
}
Values
| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| length | Specifies a fixed padding in length units such as pixels (px) or ems (em). |
| percentage | Specifies a padding relative to the width of the containing block. |
| initial | Sets the property to its default value. |
| inherit | Inherits the property from its parent element. |
Best Practices
- Use padding to create space between an element's content and its border. This can improve the readability and visual appeal of your web page.
- Avoid using fixed padding values for padding-left that are larger than the width of the containing block, as this can cause overflow issues.
- Consider using percentage values for padding-left to create responsive designs that adapt to different screen sizes and device orientations.
- Use the shorthand padding property to set padding on all four sides of an element. This can make your code more concise and easier to read.
- Avoid using padding as a substitute for margins, which are better suited for creating space between elements. Use padding to create space within an element, and use margins to create space between elements.
Browser Compatibility
| Chrome | Firefox | Safari | Internet Explorer | Microsoft Edge | Opera |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |